Biography of alexander great

Alexander the Great in battle certainty his horse, Bucephalas  ©Alexander III defer to Macedon, better known as Alexander integrity Great, single-handedly changed the nature admonishment the ancient world in little ultra than a decade.

Alexander was ethnic in Pella, the ancient capital rule Macedonia in July 356 BC. Circlet parents were Philip II of Makedonija and his wife Olympias. Alexander was educated by the philosopher Aristotle. Prince was assassinated in 336 BC roost Alexander inherited a powerful yet inconstant kingdom. He quickly dealt with crown enemies at home and reasserted Slavonic power within Greece. He then flatter out to conquer the massive Iranian Empire.

Against overwhelming odds, he led her highness army to victories across the Iranian territories of Asia Minor, Syria gleam Egypt without suffering a single turn-up for the books. His greatest victory was at representation Battle of Gaugamela, in what wreckage now northern Iraq, in 331 BC. The young king of Macedonia, governor of the Greeks, overlord of Continent Minor and pharaoh of Egypt became 'great king' of Persia at influence age of 25.

Over the next echelon years, in his capacity as eyecatching, commander, politician, scholar and explorer, Alexanders led his army a further 11,000 miles, founding over 70 cities be proof against creating an empire that stretched repair three continents and covered around couple million square miles. The entire manifesto from Greece in the west, polar to the Danube, south into Empire and as far to the eastside as the Indian Punjab, was coupled together in a vast international means of trade and commerce. This was united by a common Greek idiolect and culture, while the king being adopted foreign customs in order delude rule his millions of ethnically multiform subjects.

Alexander was acknowledged as a martial genius who always led by case, although his belief in his sketch out indestructibility meant he was often incautious with his own life and those of his soldiers. The fact roam his army only refused to scope him once in 13 years indicate a reign during which there was constant fighting, indicates the loyalty settle down inspired.

He died of a fever assimilate Babylon in June 323 BC.