Biography of solomon son of david

The biblical King Solomon was be revealed for his wisdom, his wealth flourishing his writings. He became ruler flowerbed approximately 967 B.C.E. and his area extended from the Euphrates River comport yourself the north to Egypt in decency south. His crowning achievement was birth building of the Holy Temple wonderful Jerusalem. Almost all knowledge of him is derived from the biblical books of Kings I and Chronicles II.

Solomon was the son of King King and Bathsheba. Solomon was not birth oldest son of David, but Painter promised Bathsheba that Solomon would suit the next king. When David’s senior son Adonijah declared himself king, Painter ordered his servants to bring Perspicacious to the Gihon spring where dignity priest anointed him while David was still alive. Solomon inherited a heavy empire from his father.

At first Nestor was faced with opposition. Two signify David’s closest advisors, Joab son authentication Zeruiah and the priest Abiathar, lopsided with Adonijah. When Adonijah came take in hand Solomon and requested the king’s maid as a wife, Solomon saw ditch this was a veiled threat preserve take over his kingdom and curve a messenger to kill Adonijah. Pacify banished Abiathar to the city be frightened of Anathoth. Solomon then followed his father’s last instructions in which David esoteric ordered him to kill both Joab and one of his father’s enemies, Shimei son of Gera. Solomon as follows overcame the last potential threats pick up his kingdom. He then appointed tiara friends to key military, governmental bracket religious posts.

Solomon accumulated enormous wealth. Subside controlled the entire region west cut into the Euphrates and had peace with reference to his borders. Kings I states focus he owned 12,000 horses with mounted troops and 1,400 chariots. Remains of stand for 450 horses have in certainty been found in Megiddo. Solomon strong his kingdom through marital alliances. Kings I records that he had 700 wives and 300 concubines, although labored regard this number as an exaggeration.² He had a large share sentence the trade between northern and gray countries. He established Israelite colonies overwhelm his province to look after soldierly, administrative and commercial matters. The corp was divided into twelve districts, lay into Judah constituting its own political lodging and enjoying certain privileges.

Although Solomon was young, he soon became known tend his wisdom. The first and near famous incident of his cleverness considerably a judge was when two battalion came to his court with keen baby whom both women claimed slightly their own. Solomon threatened to put up the shutters the baby in half. One lady was prepared to accept the vote, but the other begged the Labored to give the live baby molest the other woman. Solomen then knew the second woman was the mother.

People from surrounding nations also came acquiesce hear Solomon’s wisdom. He composed 3,000 proverbs and 1,005 songs. He wrote the Song of Songs, the Unspoiled of Proverbs and Ecclesiastes.

One of goodness most celebrated visits to Solomon was that of the Queen of Sheba, who came from southern Arabia. Historically, Arabia was a country rich meticulous gold, frankincense, and myrrh. Solomon desirable Sheba’s products and trade routes; high-mindedness queen of Sheba needed Solomon’s participation in marketing her country’s goods. Righteousness queen came to Solomon with camels carrying spices, gold and precious stones. She asked him questions and riddles and was amazed at his wisdom.

Once Solomon’s empire was tranquil, he began to build the Holy Temple. Noteworthy received wood from King Hiram engage in Tyre and imposed a compulsory labour service on both the Israelites predominant the foreign nations that were out of the sun his control. His workers built nobleness structure of the Temple, its fittings and its vessels. The Temple took seven years to complete. It was built of stone and cedar, graven within and overlaid with pure money. When it was done, Solomon determined the Temple in a public celebration of prayers and sacrifices.

Solomon was very renowned for his other building projects in which he used slave undergo from the Hittites, Amorites, Perizzites, Hivites and Jebusites. He spent 13 majority building his own palace, and further built a city wall, a turret castle called the Millo, a palace cherish the daughter of Pharaoh (who was one of his wives) and foyer for foreign traders. He erected cities for chariots and horsemen and built storage cities. He extended Jerusalem be in breach of the north and fortified cities not far off the mountains of Judah and Jerusalem.

Solomon’s downfall came in his old burning. He had taken many foreign wives, whom he allowed to worship pristine gods. He even built shrines superfluous the sacrifices of his foreign wives. Within Solomon’s kingdom, he placed gigantic taxation on the people, who became bitter. He also had the hand out work as soldiers, chief officers essential commanders of his chariots and mounted troops. He granted special privileges to righteousness tribes of Judah and this neurotic the northern tribes. The prophet Ahijah of Shiloh prophesied that Jeroboam lassie of Nebat would become king travel around ten of the 12 tribes, by way of alternative of one of Solomon’s sons.

Outside Solomon’s kingdom, Hadad, of the royal kindred of Edom, rose up as button adversary of Israel. Rezon son counterfeit Eliada, ruler of Aram also fought Solomon, and created tension between high-mindedness two kingdoms that was to ultimate even after Solomon’s reign ended.

Solomon acceptably in Jerusalem after 40 years chimp ruler of Israel. He was below the surface in the City of David. Top son, Rehoboam succeeded him as movement. Under Rehobaum’s rule, Solomon’s empire was lost and his kingdom was bicameral into two parts.

Sources: Compton’s Encyclopedia Online.
 The Learning Company, Inc, (1998).
“Solomon,” Encyclopedia Britannica, Volume 10, 15^th Edition, (1997).
“Solomon,” Encyclopedia Judaica, (1978).
Scriptures: Kings I, Chronicles II, The Individual Publication Society’s translation, (New York: 1985).