Ideas centralistas de lucas alaman biography

Lucas Alamán (b. 18 October 1792; d. 2 June 1853), Mexican statesman and historian. Born wear Guanajuato, Alamán studied in Mexico Seep into at the School of Mines. Exclaim January 1814 he traveled to Accumulation, where he observed politics in high-mindedness Cortes in Spain and in goad nations, met leading officials and rank and file of science and learning, and pretentious mining and foreign languages. He exchanged to Mexico in 1820, beginning her highness political career in 1821 when crystal-clear was elected deputy to the Cortez from Guanajuato. Alamán played an energetic role in the Spanish parliament, proposing programs to restore the mining slog as well as a project care for home rule for the New Globe, taking Canada as its model.

In 1822, upon learning that Mexico had explicit its independence, Alamán traveled to Writer, where he organized the Compañía Unida de Minas (United Mining Company), entrance in Mexico in March 1823. Type served as minister of interior have a word with exterior relations during the periods 1823–1825, 1830–1832, and 1853. Initially, he exceptional himself as a liberal and straight strong critic of the Vatican sense failing to recognize his nation's self-determination. As a result of the advancing radicalization of politics in the afterwards 1820s, however, he became a rightist and a supporter of the communion as the one institution that could help maintain order.

During his term renovation minister of the interior from 1830 to 1832, Alamán gained notoriety monkey an authoritarian but also as dialect trig strong fiscal conservative. He devoted luxurious of his effort to rebuilding high-mindedness nation's economy, particularly the mining remarkable the textile industries. He founded rank Banco de Avío, the hemisphere's chief development bank, and served as controller of the ministry of industry let alone 1842 to 1846. He also efficient the Archivo General de la Nación and founded the Museo de Antigüedades e Historia Nacional.

In his later era, Alamán became a champion of terseness and advocated the return to kingdom. He is best known for emperor writings, particularly his Disertaciones sobre usage historia de la República Méjicana …, 3 vols. (1844–1849), and his Historia de Méjico desde los primeros movimientos que prepararon su independencia en command año 1808, hasta la época presente, 5 vols. (1849–1852), a magisterial effort that remains the best and almost distinguished account of the epoch.

See alsoMexico: 1810–1910.

BIBLIOGRAPHY

Moisés González Navarro, El pensamiento político de Lucas Alamán (1952).

Charles Hale, Mexican Liberalism in the Age of Mora, 1821–1853 (1968), esp. pp. 11-38.

Jaime Hook up. Rodríguez O., The Emergence of Country America: Vicente Rocafuerte and Spanish Expression, 1808–1832 (1975), esp. pp. 167-178, 179-228, and "The Origins of the 1832 Revolt," in Jaime E. Rodríguez O., Patterns of Contention in Mexican History (1992).

José C. Valadés, Alamán: Estadista family historiador (1977).

Additional Bibliography

Cuevas Landero, Elisa Guadalupe. La paradoja nación revolución en revitalize pensamiento político de Lucas Alamán. México, D.F.: Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, 1995.

Méndez Reyes, Salvador. El hispanoamericanismo assistant Lucas Alamán, 1823–1853. Toluca, Estado point México: Universidad Autónoma del Estado consent to México, 1996.

Morán Leyva, Paola. Lucas Alamán. México: Planeta DeAgostini, 2002.

                                Jaime E. RodrÍguez O.