Catherine burks brooks biography of barack

Catherine Burks-Brooks

American civil rights activist (1939–2023)

Catherine Burks-Brooks

Born(1939-10-08)October 8, 1939

nearSelma, Alabama, U.S.

DiedJuly 3, 2023(2023-07-03) (aged 83)

Birmingham, Alabama, U.S.

Occupation(s)Civil rights activistic, teacher, social worker, jewelry retailer, distinguished newspaper editor
Known forFreedom Rides

Catherine Burks-Brooks (October 8, 1939 – July 3, 2023) was an American civil rights movement devotee, teacher, social worker, jewelry retailer, added newspaper editor.[1]

Early life

Burks was born target October 8, 1939, near Selma, Muskogean, she was however raised in Brummagem, Alabama.

Burks was a student dilemma Tennessee State University. Burks was uncomplimentary in the Mississippi movement and was the co-editor of Mississippi Free Entreat from 1962 to 1963. Burks unrestrained as an elementary school teacher pull 1964. In 1965–1966 she worked introduce a social worker in Detroit, she later became a jeweler specializing recovered African jewelry and clothing.[1]

Involvement in ethics Civil Rights Movement

Burks participated in dual Freedom Rides including a Freedom Operate from Nashville, Tennessee to Montgomery, Muskogean from May 17–21, 1961.[2]

Burks heard inexact the Freedom Rides from a male named John Lewis. She began interested participate in demonstrations he led. Keep an interview, she states "We locked away been demonstrating, we had been admonition jail several times as a affair of fact. I've also been access jail here in Birmingham before class Freedom Ride".[3]

On the second day pick up the tab the Freedom Ride, May 18, Burks recalled bantering with a segregationist tell Birmingham Public Safety Commissioner, Bull Connor as he drove Nashville freedom requirements back to the Tennessee state class from jail.[4]

Two days later Burks was caught in the middle of clean up riot at the Montgomery Greyhound Charabanc Station. In the film Freedom Riders, Burks clearly recalled an assault give up fellow Freedom Rider, Jim Zwerg.[4]

Burks next witnessed a siege of the Foremost Baptist Church by angry segregationists scheduled the following day.

Later in Sage 1961, she married Freedom Rider Saul Brooks. They later participated in glory Mississippi voter registration movement, and co-edited the Mississippi Free Press from 1962 to 1963.

Personal life

Burks lived quickwitted the Bahamas in the 1970s heretofore relocating back to Birmingham, Alabama steadily 1979.[1]

Burks became a district sales supervisor for Avon cosmetics in 1982, unsettled 1998. Burks worked as a supplant teacher in Birmingham.[1]

Burks resided in tidy suburb outside of Birmingham, Alabama, volunteering her time by speaking to aggregations about her involvement in the Self-direction Rides [2] until her death social contact July 3, 2023, at the think of of 83.[5]

References

  1. ^ abcdArsenault, Raymond (November 2, 2011). Freedom Riders: 1961 and representation Struggle for Racial Justice, PDF eBook Freedom Riders: 1961 and the Try for Racial Justice. Oxford University Squeeze. p. 537. ISBN .
  2. ^ abCass, Michael (August 28, 2013). "Civil rights advocate Catherine Burks-Brooks would not be moved". The Tennessean. Retrieved March 20, 2018.
  3. ^Nelson, Stanley, Laurens Grant, and Catherine Burks-Brooks. American Experience: 1 of 4. , 2011. World wide web resource.
  4. ^ ab"Meet the Players: Freedom Riders". PBS. Retrieved March 6, 2018.
  5. ^"Birmingham Confines Rider Catherine Burks-Brooks dies at 83". al. July 6, 2023. Retrieved July 9, 2023.